As a child, Rauschenberg was very creative, but he didn’t visit an art museum until the age of 20. Robert Rauschenberg (1925–2008) was an American artist known for his innovative artworks. Oil resisting water is the foundation for how lithographs work! Curious about how lithographs are made? Watch this video to learn more. The oil in the crayon repels the water in the watercolor. What happened? The waxy crayon resists the watercolor and stays in place. Try This! Draw on a piece of paper with a crayon. The stone or metal sheet can be used over and over to make more prints. Following a mutli-step chemical process, the design is transferred-backward!-onto a piece of paper. To make a lithograph, artists draw a design on a large flat stone or metal plate. ![]() Lithography is a very complex process involving many steps and materials. The Stoned Moon Series are all lithograph prints. The Hirshhorn has 29 prints in its collection see more of the Stoned Moon Series here.Ī print is any artwork where an image is transferred from one surface to another. Rauschenberg was so inspired that, over the course of one year, he made 34 prints-a major undertaking!-combining images of space and things he saw around Cape Canaveral. NASA invited Rauschenberg to Cape Canaveral to witness the efforts to launch Apollo 11, which was the first crewed spacecraft to land on the moon. The Stoned Moon Series was the result of the artist’s experience visiting the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida. The artist, Robert Rauschenberg, was a space enthusiast. A series is a set of artworks made by the same artist that have a common theme, look, or goal. Can you find a rocket in another one of the prints? There is a rocket in the second image, (Stoned Moon Series) Horn. You probably noticed images of spacecraft, the Earth, tall trees with crowns of leaves called palm trees, birds, and people. What similarities do you notice between the artworks? What differences? ![]() Let your eyes wander up, down, and around each print. The artist remarked, “My head said for the first time the moon was going to have company and knew it.” The artist made a group of 34 artworks in response to his time at Cape Canaveral. In 1969 Rauschenberg spent time at Cape Canaveral leading up to the launch of Apollo 11-the first crewed mission to the moon. Have you ever been over the moon-that is to say, really excited-about something? Make your own series of prints inspired by artist Robert Rauschenberg, who was over the moon about, well, the moon!
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